Lettuce Chlorosis Virus Disease: A New Threat!

Storm Crow

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This just came out. As if we didn't have enough problems!


Lettuce Chlorosis Virus Disease: A New Threat to Cannabis Production
https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/11/9/802


Viruses 2019, 11(9), 802; Lettuce Chlorosis Virus Disease: A New Threat to Cannabis Production
Received: 5 August 2019 / Revised: 27 August 2019 / Accepted: 29 August 2019 / Published: 29 August 2019
(This article belongs to the Section Viruses of Plants, Fungi and Protozoa)
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Abstract
In a survey conducted in Cannabis sativa L. (cannabis) authorized farms in Israel, plants showed disease symptoms characteristic of nutrition deprivation. Interveinal chlorosis, brittleness, and occasional necrosis were observed in older leaves. Next generation sequencing analysis of RNA extracted from symptomatic leaves revealed the presence of lettuce chlorosis virus (LCV), a crinivirus that belongs to the Closteroviridae family. The complete viral genome sequence was obtained using RT-PCR and Rapid Amplification of cDNA Ends (RACE) PCR followed by Sanger sequencing. The two LCV RNA genome segments shared 85–99% nucleotide sequence identity with LCV isolates from GenBank database. The whitefly Bemisia tabaci Middle Eastern Asia Minor1 (MEAM1) biotype transmitted the disease from symptomatic cannabis plants to un-infected ‘healthy’ cannabis, Lactuca sativa, and Catharanthus roseus plants. Shoots from symptomatic cannabis plants, used for plant propagation, constituted a primary inoculum of the disease. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of cannabis plant disease caused by LCV. View Full-Text
Keywords: Closteroviridae; Crinivirus; Bemisia tabaci; chlorosis; shoot propagation


There were photos of affected leaves, but for some reason they won't post.

Granny
 
[MENTION=873]Storm Crow[/MENTION] do you know if this virus has been identified in the US? White flies are disease spreading pieces of crap. I never really heard of anyone I know having them in 20 years of growing. Last summer I had my veg tent in the garage and I ended up with them. Took me a little bit to figure out what they i was dealing with, I sprayed them with acid and they laughed at me lol. Best to go the safer route with azamax, green cleaner, pyrethrum bombs. The bombs messed them up bad.
 
Urgh, I've never had white flies, thankfully. I wonder if this is spread by other vectors (leaf hoppers, etc.).
 
When I ran my commercial Greenhouse we had a whitefly infestation one year . We used Safers insecticidal soap and work very well .
The next year I bought Encarsia Formosa which is a Chalcidoid Wasp and never had a problem again .
 
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